| Navy | The Royal Navy |
| Type | Destroyer |
| Class | E |
| Pennant | H 10 |
| Built by | Hawthorn Leslie & Co. (Hebburn-on-Tyne, U.K.) |
| Ordered | |
| Laid down | 15 Mar 1933 |
| Launched | 29 Mar 1934 |
| Commissioned | 2 Nov 1934 |
| Lost | 1 Mar 1942 |
| Loss position | |
| History | On 1 March 1942 HMS Encounter (Lt.Cdr. Eric Vernon Saint John Morgan, RN) was scuttled by her own crew after being damaged by gunfire from the Japanese heavy cruisers Ashigara and Myoko (offsite links) in the Java Sea. Commanding Officers: Lt.Cdr. Eric Vernon Saint John Morgan, RN |
Commands listed for HMS Encounter (H 10)
Please note that we're still working on this section.
| Commander | From | To | |
| 1 | Lt.Cdr. Aubrey St. Clair-Ford, RN | 4 Apr 1938 | 9 Nov 1939 |
| 2 | Lt.Cdr. Eric Vernon St. John Morgan, RN | 9 Nov 1939 | 1 Mar 1942 |
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Noteable events involving Encounter include:
6 Feb 1941
British raid on Genoa.
Force H (Vice Admiral Somerville) left Gibraltar on 6 February 1941. The battlecruiser HMS Renown (Capt R.R. McGrigor, RN), battleship HMS Malaya (Capt. A.F.E. Palliser, DSC, RN), aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal (Capt. C.S. Holland, RN), light cruiser HMS Sheffield (Capt. C.A.A. Larcom, RN) and the destroyers HMS Fearless (Cdr. A.F. Pugsley, RN) HMS Foxhound (Lt.Cdr. G.H. Peters, DSC, RN), HMS Foresight (Cdr. J.S.C. Salter, RN), HMS Fury (Lt.Cdr. T.C. Robinson, RN), HMS Encounter (Lt.Cdr. E.V.St.J. Morgan, RN) and HMS Jersey (Lt.Cdr. A.F. Burnell-Nugent, DSC, RN) left Gibraltar to the west with convoy HG-53. This was done to fool German and Italian observers in Spain. In the meantime 4 destroyers HMS Duncan (Capt. A.D.B. James, RN), HMS Isis (Cdr. C.S.B. Swinley, DSC, RN) HMS Firedrake (Lt.Cdr. S.H. Norris, DSO, DSC, RN) and HMS Jupiter (Lt.Cdr. N.V.J.P. Thew, RN) left Gibraltar and steamed to the east to conduct a anti-submarine sweep. During the night Force H reversed course and passed Gibraltar on an easterly course back into the Mediterranean. There they were joined by the 4 destroyers that conducted the anti-submarine sweep.
On 8 February the Italian fleet left port and steamed south after they received reports of British carrier aircraft south of the Balearics. The Italians thought that there was another convoy to Malta.
Early in the morning of 9 February Renown, Malaya and Sheffield bombarded the Italian city of Genoa. In the harbour 4 ships were sunk and 18 were damaged. Also the city itself was damaged.
The Italian fleet turned around and tried to intercept the British ships but due to the bad weather this failed.
In the meantime Ark Royal's aircraft raided Livorno and mined the harbour of La Spezia.
Force H safely returned to Gibraltar on 11 February.
 Sailors' Journey Into War Maher, Robert and Wise, James |
Books dealing with this subject include:
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