U-253

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered23 Sep 1939
Laid down 15 Nov 1940 Bremer Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft, Bremen-Vegesack (werk 18)
Launched30 Aug 1941
Commissioned21 Oct 1941Oblt. Adolf Friedrichs
Commanders
21 Oct 1941 - 25 Sep 1942  Kptlt. Adolf Friedrichs
Career1 patrol 21 Oct 1941 - 31 Aug 1942  8. Flottille (training)
1 Sep 1942 - 25 Sep 1942  6. Flottille (front boat)
SuccessesNo ships sunk or damaged
Fate

Sunk 25 Sept, 1942 north-west of Iceland, in approximate position 67.00N, 23.00W, by a British mine. 45 dead (all hands lost).

View the 1 war patrol

U-253 reported for the last time on 24 Sept, 1942 from the approximate position 67.30N, 21.00W while operating against convoy OP.14. She was then the next day ordered into the Atlantic.

There is a strong possibility that the boat was lost to a mine in the submarine minefields SN 11 or SN 71A off the Icelandic coast on Sept 25. These fields were laid on 1 June and 21 August 1942 and crossed U-253's route to the Atlantic.

Previously recorded fate
(Last revised by FDS/NHB during December 1979. More on revised fates.

An attack by Catalina (Sqdn 210/U) is often claimed to be responsible for U-253's loss, but that aircraft in fact attacked U-255 which escaped relatively unharmed.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-253 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2

Wynn, Kenneth


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Books dealing with this subject include:

German U-Boat Losses During World War II. Niestle, Axel, 1998.
Hitler's U-boat War. Blair, Clay, 1996.
Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II. Blair, Clay, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.