U-559

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered16 Oct 1939
Laid down1 Feb 1940 Blohm & Voss, Hamburg (werk 535)
Launched8 Jan 1941
Commissioned27 Feb 1941Oblt. Hans Heidtmann (Knights Cross)
Commanders
27 Feb 1941 - 30 Oct 1942  Kptlt. Hans Heidtmann (Knights Cross)
Career
10 patrols
27 Feb 1941-1 Jun 1941  1. Flottille (training)
1 Jun 1941-31 Oct 1941  1. Flottille (front boat)
1 Nov 1941-14 Apr 1942  23. Flottille (front boat)
15 Apr 1942-30 Oct 1942  29. Flottille (front boat)
Successes4 ships sunk for a total of 11,811 GRT
1 warship sunk for a total of 1,060 tons
2 ships a total loss for a total of 6,117 GRT
Fate

Sunk 30 Oct, 1942 in the Mediterranean north-east of Port Said, in position 32.30N, 33.00E, by depth charges from the British destroyers HMS Pakenham, HMS Petard and HMS Hero and the British escort destroyers HMS Dulverton and HMS Hurworth, and a British Short Sunderland aircraft from RAF 47 Sqn. 7 dead and 38 survivors.

See the 7 ships hit by U-559 - View the 10 war patrols

Wolfpack operations

U-559 operated with the following Wolfpacks during its career:
   Goeben (20 Sep 1941 - 5 Oct 1941)

General notes on this boat

30 Oct 1942. The boat was boarded by 3 men who had swum over to the sinking wreck. They went into the boat and captured several vital secret documents which greatly helped (some say, enabled) to break the German Enigma code machine. 2 of the 3 drowned inside the boat while still handing out files.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-559 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.


We have an emblem for this boat!

You can view it here. (The emblem on the left is not the emblem for this boat).



U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2

Wynn, Kenneth


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Books dealing with this subject include:

Capturing Enigma. Harper, Stephen, 2000. (transl.)
German U-Boat Losses During World War II. Niestle, Axel, 1998.
Hitler's U-boat War. Blair, Clay, 1996.
Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II. Blair, Clay, 1998.
The Nightmare Convoy. Lund, Paul and Harry Ludlam, 1987.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.