List of all U-boats

U-568

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered24 Oct 1939
Laid down27 Apr 1940 Blohm & Voss, Hamburg (werk 544)
Launched6 Mar 1941
Commissioned1 May 1941Kptlt. Joachim Preuss
Commanders
1 May 1941 - 29 May 1942  Kptlt. Joachim Preuss
Career
5 patrols
1 May 1941-1 Aug 1941  3. Flottille (training)
1 Aug 1941-31 Dec 1941  3. Flottille (front boat)
1 Jan 1942-29 May 1942  29. Flottille (front boat)
Successes1 ship sunk, total tonnage 6,023 GRT
2 warships sunk, total tonnage 1,850 tons
1 warship damaged, total tonnage 1,630 tons
Fate

Sunk 29 May, 1942 in the Mediterranean north-east of Tobruk, in position 32.42N, 24.53E, by depth charges from the British destroyer HMS Hero and the British escort destroyers HMS Eridge and HMS Hurworth. 47 survivors (no casualties).

See the 4 ships hit by U-568 - View the 5 war patrols

Wolfpack operations

U-568 operated with the following Wolfpacks during its career:
   Grönland (10 Aug 1941 - 23 Aug 1941)
   Kurfürst (23 Aug 1941 - 2 Sep 1941)
   Seewolf (2 Sep 1941 - 8 Sep 1941)
   Reissewolf (21 Oct 1941 - 31 Oct 1941)

Attacks on this boat

12 Aug 1941
The boat attacked convoy ON-4 and sank the convoy escort HMS Picotee but missed a freighter he also fired on. The other convoy escorts counterattacked the boat and held her down while the convoy escaped. (Sources: Blair, vol 1, page 335)

17 Oct 1941
At 05.49 hours, the boat was sighted by HMCS Pictou on the port side of the convoy SC-48 and tried to escape at full speed on the surface into a rain squall. The corvette immediately began to chase U-568 and fired six rounds from the 4in gun but missed. At 06.02 hours, the U-boat fired its stern torpedo which was seen on HMCS Pictou to miss 15 feet on port and shortly thereafter crash dived after turning sharply to starboard. U-568 was already on 40 meters when the first pattern of five depth charges detonated at the diving spot and also the second pattern of five charges detonated too far above the U-boat to cause any damage. No further attacks were carried out because the Asdic of HMCS Pictou broke down and HMS Highlander and HMCS Wetaskiwin were unable to obtain a contact, probably because U-568 already surfaced 45 minutes later with two corvettes in sight and escaped on the surface. (Sources: KTB U-568/ADM 237-164)

9 Jan 1942
The attack by a Sunderland (RAF-Sqdn 230/X) aircraft on 9 Jan, 1942 in position 32.22N, 26.54E believed to have sunk the U-577 was actually against the U-568 causing minor damage to that boat. (Sources: 1990-11-01, FDS/NHB)

3 recorded attacks on this boat.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-568 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



Hitler's U-boat War

Blair, Clay


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Books dealing with this subject include

German U-Boat Losses During World War II. Niestle, Axel, 1998.
Hitler's U-boat War. Blair, Clay, 1996.
Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II. Blair, Clay, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.