Karl Thurmann

Korvettenkapitän (Crew 28)


Successes
13 ships sunk for a total of 64,612 GRT
2 ships damaged for a total of 15,273 GRT

Born  4 Sep 1909 Mühlheim, Ruhr
Died  20 Jan 1943(33)North Atlantic


Korvkpt. Karl Thurmann

Ranks

11 Oct 1928Seekadett
1 Jan 1930Fähnrich zur See
1 Apr 1932Oberfähnrich zur See
1 Oct 1932Leutnant zur See
1 Sep 1934Oberleutnant zur See
1 Jun 1937Kapitänleutnant
1 Aug 1942Korvettenkapitän

Decorations

21 Jul 1941Iron Cross 2nd Class
23 Oct 1941Iron Cross 1st Class
23 Oct 1941U-boat War Badge 1939
24 Aug 1942Knights Cross

U-boat Commands

U-boatFromTo
U-553 23 Dec 1940 20 Jan 1943  (+)  10 patrols (344 days) 

Personal information


Korvkpt. Karl Thurmann after patrol
on 17 September, 1942 in St. Nazaire

Karl Thurmann began his naval career in April 1928. He served for some years on the light cruisers Emden and Köln, and served for one and a half years in a coastal artillery unit. In April 1940 he transferred to the U-boat force.

After the usual training and one patrol as commander-in-training on U-29, he commissioned the VIIC U-boat U-553 on 23 December, 1940.

On the following nine patrols he operated successfully, mostly in the North Atlantic, but also on the US east coast and in the Caribbean. Karl Thurmann took U-553 on patrol from La Pallice, France on 16 January, 1943 and on 20 January sent his last radio message: "Serohr unklar" (Periscope not clear). The boat was never heard from again and was lost with all hands.

Patrol info for Karl Thurmann


 U-boat Departure Arrival  
1. U-553 13 Apr 1941  Kiel  17 Apr 1941  Bergen   5 days
2. U-553 19 Apr 1941  Bergen  2 May 1941  St. Nazaire  Patrol 1,14 days
3. U-553 7 Jun 1941  St. Nazaire  19 Jul 1941  St. Nazaire  Patrol 2,43 days
4. U-553 7 Aug 1941  St. Nazaire  16 Sep 1941  St. Nazaire  Patrol 3,41 days
5. U-553 7 Oct 1941  St. Nazaire  22 Oct 1941  St. Nazaire  Patrol 4,16 days
6. U-553 1 Jan 1942  St. Nazaire  3 Feb 1942  St. Nazaire  Patrol 5,34 days
7. U-553 24 Feb 1942  St. Nazaire  1 Apr 1942  St. Nazaire  Patrol 6,37 days
8. U-553 19 Apr 1942  St. Nazaire  24 Jun 1942  St. Nazaire  Patrol 7,67 days
9. U-553 19 Jul 1942  St. Nazaire  17 Sep 1942  St. Nazaire  Patrol 8,61 days
10. U-553 23 Nov 1942  St. Nazaire  18 Dec 1942  La Pallice  Patrol 9,26 days
11. U-553 16 Jan 1943  La Pallice  20 Jan 1943  Sunk  Patrol 10,5 days
10 patrols, 344 days at sea

Ships hit by Karl Thurmann


Date BoatName of shipTonsNat.ConvoyFate *
12 Jun, 1941 U-553 Ranella5,590  nw  OG-64 
12 Jun, 1941 U-553 Susan Mærsk2,355  br  OG-64 
15 Oct, 1941 U-553 Ila1,583  nw  SC-48 
15 Oct, 1941 U-553 Silvercedar4,354  br  SC-48 
17 Oct, 1941 U-553 Bold Venture3,222  pa  SC-48 
 
15 Jan, 1942 U-553 Diala8,106  br  ON-52 damaged
22 Jan, 1942 U-553 Innerøy8,260  nw  
12 May, 1942 U-553 Leto4,712  nl  
12 May, 1942 U-553 Nicoya5,364  br  
2 Jun, 1942 U-553 Mattawin6,919  br  
3 Aug, 1942 U-553 Belgian Soldier7,167  be  ON-115 damaged
18 Aug, 1942 U-553 Blankaholm2,845  sw  TAW-13 
18 Aug, 1942 U-553 Empire Bede6,959  br  TAW-13 
18 Aug, 1942 U-553 John Hancock7,176  am  TAW-13 
9 Dec, 1942 U-553 Charles L.D.5,273  br  HX-217 
 79,885

* Unless otherwise noted the ships listed here were sunk.


Decorations and ranks information is in many cases not complete. If you can help on any of those missing that would be great.

Men who sank over 50,000 tons

Listing of all U-boat commanders