Convoy battles

HX-72

Homeward from Halifax (North Atlantic)

20 Sep 1940 - 22 Sep 1940

The Convoy41 ships
First sightingOn 20 Sep 1940 by U-47
EscortsFrom 21st September Escort Group (Cdr. Knapp) with:
Sloop Lowestoft
Destroyer Shikari
Corvettes La Malouine, Calenduala, Heartsease

From 22nd September the destroyer Scimitar and Skate


U-boats

U-29, U-32*, U-43, U-46, U-47*, U-48*, U-65, U-99*, U-100*

* U-boats that fired torpedo or used the deck gun


The battle

After sighting the convoy by U-47 the BdU tried to bring additional boats to the convoy, but not all ordered boats managed to reach it. U-47 had been for the last days serving as a weather boat and had only one torpedo on board. U-99 under Kptlt. Kretschmer reached the convoy as the first boat and sank 3 ships in the night of 20/21 Sept. On the morning of 21 Sept U-48 under Kptlt. Bleichrodt sank the Blairangus. The next evening U-100 under Kptlt. Schepke reached the convoy and sank during the night 7 ships for a total of 50,340 tons. A masterpiece in view of such a strong escort!

Article compiled by Tom Linclau


Ships hit from convoy HX-72

DateU-boatCommanderName of ship GRT  Nat.
21 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Canonesa 8.286 br
21 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Dalcairn 4.608 br
21 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Torinia 10.364 br
21 Sep 1940 U-47  Günther Prien Elmbank (d.)5.156 br
21 Sep 1940 U-48  Heinrich Bleichrodt Blairangus 4.409 br
21 Sep 1940 U-48  Heinrich Bleichrodt Broompark (d.) 5.136 br
21 Sep 1940 U-99  Otto Kretschmer Baron Blythswood 3.668 br
21 Sep 1940 U-99  Otto Kretschmer Elmbank 5.156 br
21 Sep 1940 U-99  Otto Kretschmer Invershannon 9.154 br
22 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Empire Airman 6.586 br
22 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Frederick S. Fales 10.525 br
22 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Scholar 3.940 br
22 Sep 1940 U-100  Joachim Schepke Simla 6.031 nw
22 Sep 1940 U-32  Hans Jenisch Collegian (d.)7.886 br

 (d.) = the ship was damaged in that attack.
Convoy info: S = straggler, D = dispersed, R = Romper

11 ships sunk for a total of 72.727 tons from convoy HX-72

Convoy battles

The Convoys