Buy new:
-33% $16.77
$3.95 delivery May 17 - 21
Ships from: ZiFiti
Sold by: ZiFiti
$16.77 with 33 percent savings
List Price: $24.95

The List Price is the suggested retail price of a new product as provided by a manufacturer, supplier, or seller. Except for books, Amazon will display a List Price if the product was purchased by customers on Amazon or offered by other retailers at or above the List Price in at least the past 90 days. List prices may not necessarily reflect the product's prevailing market price.
Learn more
$3.95 delivery May 17 - 21. Details
In stock
Usually ships within 3 to 4 days.
$$16.77 () Includes selected options. Includes initial monthly payment and selected options. Details
Price
Subtotal
$$16.77
Subtotal
Initial payment breakdown
Shipping cost, delivery date, and order total (including tax) shown at checkout.
Ships from
ZiFiti
Ships from
ZiFiti
Sold by
Sold by
Returns
Eligible for Return, Refund or Replacement within 30 days of receipt
Eligible for Return, Refund or Replacement within 30 days of receipt
This item can be returned in its original condition for a full refund or replacement within 30 days of receipt. You may receive a partial or no refund on used, damaged or materially different returns.
Returns
Eligible for Return, Refund or Replacement within 30 days of receipt
This item can be returned in its original condition for a full refund or replacement within 30 days of receipt. You may receive a partial or no refund on used, damaged or materially different returns.
Payment
Secure transaction
Your transaction is secure
We work hard to protect your security and privacy. Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. We don’t share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we don’t sell your information to others. Learn more
Payment
Secure transaction
We work hard to protect your security and privacy. Our payment security system encrypts your information during transmission. We don’t share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we don’t sell your information to others. Learn more
$11.85
Get Fast, Free Shipping with Amazon Prime FREE Returns
Shipped fast and reliably through the Amazon Prime program! Book may contain some writing, highlighting, and or cover damage. Shipped fast and reliably through the Amazon Prime program! Book may contain some writing, highlighting, and or cover damage. See less
FREE delivery May 21 - 24 on orders shipped by Amazon over $35
Or fastest delivery May 19 - 21
$$16.77 () Includes selected options. Includes initial monthly payment and selected options. Details
Price
Subtotal
$$16.77
Subtotal
Initial payment breakdown
Shipping cost, delivery date, and order total (including tax) shown at checkout.
Access codes and supplements are not guaranteed with used items.
Kindle app logo image

Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required.

Read instantly on your browser with Kindle for Web.

Using your mobile phone camera - scan the code below and download the Kindle app.

QR code to download the Kindle App

Something went wrong. Please try your request again later.

War Beneath the Sea: Submarine Conflict During World War II Paperback – March 1, 1998

4.4 4.4 out of 5 stars 1,895 ratings

{"desktop_buybox_group_1":[{"displayPrice":"$16.77","priceAmount":16.77,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"16","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"77","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"ez4tGQmJQ%2Bj%2Ba0f8%2F%2FL2r0gUO6yPl%2BJriWcfWknAboPB%2BJ0WJvKLHDiJc%2Bl1dpzc%2Bc%2BTVBSGcUqJD7qZZI3FNbs4VqhuXEwvtyc4g6owl4MYtcijl7ZQQL410K81uZ72bsCo9kdeFikd7RJduo8krqhfJBac4K1jZK18Wg6NhiRsVDFpN2FS4aBUFnbqOduB","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"NEW","aapiBuyingOptionIndex":0}, {"displayPrice":"$11.85","priceAmount":11.85,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"11","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"85","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"ez4tGQmJQ%2Bj%2Ba0f8%2F%2FL2r0gUO6yPl%2BJr43urFiubcS8o29cOoF7IW%2BZJKxAB6eIsHqvDfGPVv60Qr84yriWfg963NZFLPP5nEpJ3PK3rhMdb8a3DMD6RLAcdNMyqT7FSxK84llgkwm8bXEGU5liWbOWknC9ZaMz%2BGPiuQ4OLQ%2F629PJdJPtix5XWUPjHJC2c","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"USED","aapiBuyingOptionIndex":1}]}

Purchase options and add-ons

A leading naval and military historian presents the first book to cover the major submarine campaigns in all the WWII theaters. Vividly recreates the experience of submarine and anti-submarine warfare from the decision makers in the war offices to the men in the boats. Describes the disappointing performance of the giant Japanese submarines in the Pacific and the narrow margin by which Britain escaped defeat by German U-boats in the Battle of the Atlantic. Reveals new information about the capture of the Enigma cipher machine, harrowing accounts of defenseless warriors shot in the water and much more. Contains 16 pages of photographs, many published for the first time.

Read more Read less

Books with Buzz
Discover the latest buzz-worthy books, from mysteries and romance to humor and nonfiction. Explore more

Frequently bought together

$23.88
Get it as soon as Friday, May 17
Only 1 left in stock - order soon.
Sold by ARO Books and ships from Amazon Fulfillment.
+
$15.00
Get it as soon as Thursday, May 16
Only 11 left in stock - order soon.
Ships from and sold by Amazon.com.
Total price:
To see our price, add these items to your cart.
Details
Added to Cart
One of these items ships sooner than the other.
Choose items to buy together.

Editorial Reviews

Review

Praise for War Beneath the Sea

"I am truly filled with awe and admiration...fascinating and a great contribution to the entire lore of submarines.... I wish I had written the book." 
—Capt. Edward L. Beach, USN (Ret.) author of Run Silent, Run Deep

"Peter Padfield is the best British naval historian of his generation now working. [His] book...will now become the standard work on the subject." Daily Telegraph (London)

"Peter Padfield has produced by far the best and most complete critical history of the submarine operations of all the combatants in the Second World War, at the same time providing vivid narrative accounts of particular actions and events." —Lloyd's List (London)

"An excellent account of submarine warfare in 1939-45... [it] recreates the tribulations and horrors of that especially brutal form of warfare within a sturdily analytical and often critical framework." The Economist

"[A] marvelously complete and detailed study of World War II submarine warfare...an interesting, serious, and timely book." —Houston Chronicle

"A brilliant submarine warfare study." —Military Review


From the Back Cover

Critically acclaimed military historian Peter Padfield has created the definitive account of one of the most turbulent—and crucial—chapters of World War II. Sweeping from the frigid waters of the North Atlantic to the steaming South Pacific, War Beneath the Sea is a riveting chronicle of submarine warfare. It is the first book to cover all the major submarine campaigns of the war, describing, in detail, the operations of the British, American, Japanese, Italian, and German submarine and anti-submarine forces.

Beginning with a vivid re-creation of the sinking of the passenger liner Athenia by a German U-boat in September 1939, Padfield's compelling narrative casts an unflinching eye on the devastating consequences of maritime warfare. The often harrowing encounters unfold with urgency and power, balanced by a master historian's keen sense of objectivity and perspective.

The submariners belonged to an elite corps, young men attracted by new technology, less formal discipline, and prospects of early promotion. For crew members, life aboard a sub was both an emotional and a physical challenge. The extraordinary hardships they endured—as well as their courage—come across with tremendous force.

Exploring the full spectrum of the submarine and antisubmarine warfare experience, this brilliantly detailed account pulls no punches. Facts and figures that stagger the imagination (e.g., between 1939 and 1945, 40,000 men were trained for U-boat service—30,000 perished) are revealed in starkly human terms. Here is the shocking truth behind the failure of U.S. torpedo missions during the war's early years, along with startling accounts of the shooting of defenseless warriors in the water. Here, too, is new information about the capture of the famed Enigma cipher machine (including previously unpublished photographs), and its impact on the war effort. Until this decisive moment, Britain stood within a hairbreadth of defeat by Germany.

Disturbing questions abound: Did the inflexible attitudes of the Japanese and American military leaders prolong the war in the Pacific? Could the war have been ended before Hiroshima and Nagasaki? Padfield addresses these controversial issues with candor and insight. The result is not only an impressive achievement, but a milestone work in the history of the twentieth century.

Praise for 
War Beneath the Sea

"I am truly filled with awe and admiration...fascinating and a great contribution to the entire lore of submarines.... I wish I had written the book." 
—Capt. Edward L. Beach, USN (Ret.) author of Run Silent, Run Deep

"Peter Padfield is the best British naval historian of his generation now working. [His] book...will now become the standard work on the subject." Daily Telegraph (London)

"Peter Padfield has produced by far the best and most complete critical history of the submarine operations of all the combatants in the Second World War, at the same time providing vivid narrative accounts of particular actions and events." —Lloyd's List (London)

 

Product details

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Trade Paper Press; 1st edition (March 1, 1998)
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • Paperback ‏ : ‎ 608 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 0471249459
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-0471249450
  • Item Weight ‏ : ‎ 1.8 pounds
  • Dimensions ‏ : ‎ 6.12 x 1.55 x 9.23 inches
  • Customer Reviews:
    4.4 4.4 out of 5 stars 1,895 ratings

About the author

Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations.
Peter Padfield
Brief content visible, double tap to read full content.
Full content visible, double tap to read brief content.

Peter Padfield was born in British India before the Second World War, but returned to England aged seven on the death of his father. Immediately plunged into the boarding school experience of that era, he emerged with a love of cricket and a desire to go to sea - unfortunately mutually incompatible. He served some years as an officer in the P & O line, but in 1957 gained a place in the crew of the replica pilgrim bark 'Mayflower II' on her transatlantic voyage to Plymouth, Massachusetts, where she remains to this day. It was a life-changing experience. Shortly afterwards he left the sea, married and began a writing career specialising in maritime and naval history, extended later to biographies of Nazi leaders. In 2003 he was awarded the Mountbatten Maritime Prize; more recently Professor James R. Holmes of the U.S. Naval War College listed his book 'Maritime Supremacy' in the all-time top ten books about the sea, an accolade he could never have imagined when he began writing.

Recently, his account of Mayflower II’s voyage, The Sea is a Magic Carpet, has been re-issued by Thistle Publishing as an e-book for Kindle; the originals of the sketches he made during the voyage can be seen on his website. More recently he has published the diary he kept during the Mayflower's voyage, incorporating his sketches and photographs and stills from a cine film he also made on the voyage, as 'Mayflower II Diary: Sketches from a Lost Age'.

His fiction has also been re-issued in e-book form. For those who may feel the Great War was fought solely in the trenches, he suggests exposure to the naval battles in his family saga, Salt and Steel.

Customer reviews

4.4 out of 5 stars
4.4 out of 5
1,895 global ratings

Top reviews from the United States

Reviewed in the United States on March 30, 2024
This is a very long read so get comfortable. It is an excellent accounting of submarine history during WWII from all perspectives. I have a deep appreciation for a book like this that is so detailed from the US, Britain, German and Japanese points of view.
Reviewed in the United States on March 3, 2022
The author reveals all the pertinent information about the submarine and its usage. Each nation during the war had to learn on the fly and use that knowledge to better the service. As the war progressed that usage would change. Very well written with the details, not too much to be confusing, but understandable to the average reader.
Reviewed in the United States on April 30, 2015
This is a book to be cherished by all those who wish to understand submarine operations during World War-2. It is not that I have read too many books on submarine operations during the World War-2, but this account certainly appears comprehensive and complete. Moreover, the narration is interesting, pacy and absorbing. By all account, this is a BRILLIANT book. I can say with some confidence that this book does justice to the title; it clearly brings out the plans of warring nations of submarine building, the deployment ethos (very important - you will see how the Japanese and Americans did not utilise their submarine force well), the undeniable capability of the submarine to effect 'sea denial'. The book also brings out personal travails and experiences of crew, the difficult moral dilemmas in rescuing survivors, sometimes ethical and humane behaviour was dispensed with as survivors could help the opposing force localise the submarine, and the frustrating problem of American submarine fired torpedoes failing to explode. Above all, it is so difficult to believe that the British Admiralty so easily forgot the lessons that they learnt from WW-1, where the German submarines did not allow the Grand Fleet to operate with freedom and German submarines also sank a very large number of merchant men, which eventually forced USA to enter WW-1, and led to the emergence of convoying tactics. Peter Padfield covers various aspects of submarine operations from the higher strategic decision making level to the tactical level with finesse and astoundingly rich research. Although the book focusses a lot on German submarine operations and to some extent on British, American and Japanese, it does paint a fairly even picture of submarine operations during the WW-2. All submariners should read this book to understand the courage, professionalism and doggedness that forms the personality of the submariner - the silent guys (and gals now) of the silent service. A five star account, which is not to be missed. Go get your copy.
7 people found this helpful
Report
Reviewed in the United States on October 21, 2014
This is a very well researched and written critique of submarine warfare during World War II. Padfield gives the reader a thorough understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of the boats, tactics of both the subs and the convoy escorts and the evolving hunter-killer ships as the war progressed. It was enlightening to read the philosophy of how submarines evolved between the wars, how each navy perceived their primary function in the overall battle plans and how armaments for the subs developed, or didn't. Hitler's strict adherence to his plans at the exclusion of other ideas is well documented, but I found the narrow mindedness of British and American leaders and admirals eye-opening. To their credit, they saw their mistakes and errors in tactics before irreparable damage was done, but many sailors in the merchant marine and navies were to be lost unnecessarily. The British and American tactics toward convoy protection evolved quickly once the threat was recognized as serious and they brought technology to bear much faster than either the Germans or Japanese. After reading this book, the reader will look at World War II submarine warfare in a totally different light.
4 people found this helpful
Report
Reviewed in the United States on April 2, 2015
Everybody has an opinion of sorts but to compose such and all encompassing subject like the undersea warfare from different players (nations) during WW2 is a monumental task indeed. This author sought to do this and succeeded in my opinion form the prospective of a non-combatant viewpoint, this is, he was not a "bubble head" (submariner) ----the term bubble head was a nickname many US sailors used to describe submariners in some cases in a negative manner at times. The bubble instrument was vital to the subs navigational needs from the bubble of air in the glass tube of the inclinometer, a gauge that indicates the submarine's vertical trim.

The author asked and answered some compelling issues about the Naval high command from all the Nations involved before start of hostilities and what they were thinking (tactics)----especially of the Nazi Admiral that perhaps may shed a different outlook from an arm chair reader prospective or history buff---like what if--why didn't this happen? The author got some key facts wrong like has been pointed out by another reviewer of this book but overall he informed those reading this book about the men that manned these "iron coffins" and the various suffering like lack of air conditioning in the tropics, constant bombardment of "ash cans" (depth charges) they encountered while manning these subs out on patrol. His opinions on the various high commands ( Admirals) made on both sides of the ocean during the war made for interesting introspection and character analysis,.. I was somewhat disappointed in one regard, since the USS Barb was only mentioned once and glazed over their exceptional war patrols and the damaged they inflicted to the enemy. The author did include the exceptional war experiences of the British Navy in more favorable terms but that was to be expected coming from a Britisher. (lol)

In the Appendixes there are some excellent cutaway views of various boats (subs) that were fought in the war but not in great detail------could have been more detailed pictorial illustrations. There are many good references and notes at the end of the book for those interested in deeper research of these subjects---no pun intended!.

All in all, it was an informative book on undersea warfare during the second world war for those of us who did not live during those times and/or have to endure these trails and tribulations of those undersea warriors!!!
18 people found this helpful
Report

Top reviews from other countries

Amazon Customer
5.0 out of 5 stars How lucky we are
Reviewed in Australia on November 18, 2021
Being a submariner is not very romantic or desirably as one thinks it is .Read this book to appreciate what
the chaps beneath the waves had to suffer. I now have a very deep understanding and respect for what my relatives had to endure.
serio
4.0 out of 5 stars Not yet completed
Reviewed in Spain on April 18, 2016
But so far it is an interesting book. Nothing I strictly had not known from previous readings but it is well put in an ordered manner.
John Bennett
5.0 out of 5 stars Wide-ranging. Fascinating detail
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on April 27, 2015
Peter Padfield writes well. He covers the design of Allied and Axis submarines in some detail, the various strategies of submarine forces, the supporting technologies such as RADAR and ASDIC, and the overall war strategies of Axis and Allied forces. Padfield also gives telling details of actual submarine actions.

Here are some examples of content:

For Germany Dönitz favoured all-out attack on convoys, based mainly on his so-called U-boat 'wolf packs'. Dönitz intended to cut vital supplies to the UK - which he saw as a war-winning strategy. He maintained this position throughout the war, but he was never given a sufficient number of U-boats to do the job.

His U-boats were designed for night surface attack - crew comfort came nowhere. Conditions for his crews were appalling (as they were in most submarines). The crews got their rewards through being presented to the public as an elite - with very generous on-shore privileges. Eventually, Padfield says, Dönitz's U-boats became obsolete in the face of new technologies such as RADAR and ASDIC. It is significant that the Germans were slow to develop RADAR, and their RADAR when it arrived, was much inferior to Allied equipment. However, German U-boat optics and torpedo control were superb.

America was slow off the mark with submarines. Padfield explains that had they attacked Japanese merchant fleets carrying oil and vital supplies to Japan the war could have been shortened and at much lower human cost than eventually took place. Curiously Japan did not protect its merchant fleet: their warrior creed saw the defence of merchant ships as low status. America suffered blinkered vision here, and favoured set-piece naval battles.

However, their air-conditioned submarines proved effective. Air-conditioning was not a luxury: at temperatures of up to 45 degrees Celsius inside submarines in the Pacific, crews without air-conditioned very soon lost efficiency.

Britain was also slow off the mark with submarines. In fact in 1922, 1932 & 1935 Britain made unsuccessful attempts to get submarines banned. There was no systematic examination of U-boat campaigns: the service was averse to cerebral activity. Padfield says in 1939 Britain was criminally unprepared for the battle of the Atlantic.

British T class submarines were simple, reliable and easy to maintain - but British submarine night-sights were crude by comparison with German optics. Britain put much more effort into anti-submarine technologies such as ASDIC and RADAR, and convoy strategies, which by 1943 rendered U-boats obsolete. British submarines performed usefully in the Mediterranean but weakly in support of the USA in the Pacific.

American submarines were much superior to British T class submarines in torpedo control, making use of their TDC or torpedo data computer. However. American submarines were inferior to U-boats in optics, diesels and deep diving capability. Initially, also, American CO training was too passive and many older COs had to be sacked.

Japan had very different priorities, Padfield says. Knowing they would lose a war of attrition against the industrial might of the USA they opted instead to defeat the US navy in set-piece naval battles. Their submarines were given a rather passive role in this strategy. But the main Japanese weakness was a lack of RADAR for most of the war. Their submarines were blind: they could not see Allied forces at night, but they could be seen at night and at considerable distances at any time by US ships and aircraft using RADAR. It was an unequal struggle. Even when the Japanese got RADAR later in the war it was of poor quality.

Japanese submarines were designed for action against capital ships. Japanese torpedoes were reliable (unlike some American and German torpedoes). However, poor fleet training in naval gunnery and fire control ruled out success. Submarines were intended to support set-piece battles, but tactics were often over-complicated. Perhaps Japan's greatest weakness was its overwhelming belief in its military tradition - where success was expected.

Padfield provides a wide-ranging account, full of fascinating detail. I hope I have shown something of the character of the content. I can recommended this book strongly, both for general readers and for those particularly interested in naval and submarine histories.
20 people found this helpful
Report
Tidewatch
4.0 out of 5 stars Widely acclaimed, this must be the definitive work on Submarine Warfare.
Reviewed in the United Kingdom on November 7, 2021
It is not possible to add to the extensive accolades that this marathon work has already received.
A factual account of WW2 submarine history, illuminated by first hand accounts of the boats' Commanding Officers and their responsible strategists.
Highly detailed in its presentation, like the submarine operations themselves, occasionally it can appear to be repetitive, but totally absorbing and thoroughly recommended.
One person found this helpful
Report
garry johnson
4.0 out of 5 stars a real good book. recommended for anyone interested in submarines.
Reviewed in Australia on January 8, 2017
living in australia where submarines are a national obsession i really enjoyed this book. not only for the history of submarine warfare but for how much was achieved particularly by germany and the united states with relatively small submarines. distances travelled and time on station was impressive. germany was able to fight a war build aircraft, tanks,artillery and still turn out twenty plus submarines a month. it will take us in australia, twenty five years to build twelve. even with a decent knowledge of submarines i learnt a lot from mr.padfields excellent book.