Ships hit by U-boats


Mangkalihat

Dutch Steam merchant



Photo courtesy of arendnet.com

NameMangkalihat
Type:Steam merchant
Tonnage8,457 tons
Completed1928 - Joh.C. Tecklenborg AG Schiffswerft u. Maschinenfabrik, Wesermünde 
OwnerNV Stoomvaart Mij ´Nederland´, Amsterdam 
HomeportAmsterdam 
Date of attack1 Aug 1943Nationality:      Dutch
 
FateSunk by U-198 (Werner Hartmann)
Position25.06S, 34.14E - Grid KP 3755
Complement102 (18 dead and 84 survivors).
ConvoyBC-2
RouteSuez - Mombasa - Beira - Durban - Capetown - UK 
CargoCopper, sisal and tobacco 
History Completed in April 1928 as German Lindenfels for DDG Hansa, Bremen. On 10 May, 1940, seized at Sabang by the Netherlands and renamed Mangkalihat.

On 4 May, 1942, damaged by a mine laid by the German auxiliary minelayer Doggerbank off Capetown.  
Notes on loss

At 18.51 hours on 1 Aug, 1943, U-198 fired its last torpedo at the convoy BC-2 and hit the Mangkalihat after 4 minutes 10 seconds. An earlier attack with two bow torpedoes had been unsuccessful. The crew abandoned ship because the engine room, boiler room and #3 hold were flooded. Ten crew members and eight passengers were lost. HMS Freesia (K 43) (Lt G.M. Berlyn, SANFV) took the ship in tow the next morning in 25°11S/34°06E, while a skeleton crew reboarded the vessel. On 3 August, HMS Prudent (W 73) came to assist and used her pumps to keep the ship afloat. In the early morning of 4 August, the tug took over the tow, but the Mangkalihat foundered during the day in 25°44S/33°32E.

 
CrewlistsWe have listing of 15 people who were on this vessel 

Location of attack on Mangkalihat.

ship sunk.


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