U-281

Type

VIIC

 
Ordered5 Jun 1941
Laid down7 May 1942 Bremer Vulkan-Vegesacker Werft, Bremen-Vegesack (werk 46)
Launched16 Jan 1943
Commissioned27 Feb 1943Oblt. Heinz von Davidson
Commanders
27 Feb 1943 - 8 May 1945  Kptlt. Heinz von Davidson
Career
4 patrols
27 Feb 1943-31 Jul 1943  8. Flottille (training)
1 Aug 1943-9 Nov 1944  7. Flottille (front boat)
10 Nov 1944-8 May 1945  33. Flottille (front boat)
SuccessesNo ships sunk or damaged
Fate

Surrendered At Kristiansand-Süd, Norway on 8 May, 1945.

Transferred to Loch Ryan for Operation Deadlight.

Operation Deadlight (post-war Allied operation, info)
Sunk on 30 Nov, 1945 in position 55.50N, 10.05W

View the 4 war patrols

Wolfpack operations

U-281 operated with the following Wolfpacks during its career:
   Schlieffen (16 Oct 1943 - 22 Oct 1943)
   Siegfried (22 Oct 1943 - 27 Oct 1943)
   Siegfried 2 (27 Oct 1943 - 30 Oct 1943)
   Körner (30 Oct 1943 - 2 Nov 1943)
   Tirpitz 3 (2 Nov 1943 - 8 Nov 1943)
   Eisenhart 9 (9 Nov 1943 - 11 Nov 1943)
   Rügen (14 Jan 1944 - 26 Jan 1944)
   Hinein (26 Jan 1944 - 3 Feb 1944)
   Igel 2 (3 Feb 1944 - 17 Feb 1944)
   Hai 2 (17 Feb 1944 - 22 Feb 1944)
   Preussen (22 Feb 1944 - 23 Feb 1944)

Attacks on this boat

17 Oct 1943
At 19.10 hours, the boat was attacked by a Liberator aircraft near convoy ONS-20. U-281 opened fire with the AA guns and the two dropped depth charges fell short, but strafing wounded the II.WO and two other crewmen before the boat escaped by crash-diving. (Sources: Ritschel)

1 recorded attack on this boat.

Schnorchel-fitted U-boat
This boat was fitted with a Schnorchel underwater-breathing apparatus in October 1944. Read more about the Schnorchel and see list of fitted boats.

Men lost from U-boats

Unlike many other U-boats, which during their service lost men due to accidents and various other causes, U-281 did not suffer any casualties (we know of) until the time of her loss.



U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2

Wynn, Kenneth


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Books dealing with this subject include:

German U-Boat Losses During World War II. Niestle, Axel, 1998.
Hitler's U-boat War. Blair, Clay, 1996.
Hitler's U-boat War, Vol II. Blair, Clay, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 1. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.
U-Boat Operations of the Second World War - Vol 2. Wynn, Kenneth, 1998.