Naiade (NA)
Naiade

Type	Coastal / Sea going
Class	Sirena (21)
Laid down	9 May 1931	Cantieri Riuniti dell'Adriatico, Monfalcone
Launched	27 Mar 1933
Commissioned	14 Nov 1933
End service
Stricken
Loss date	14 Dec 1940
Loss position	32° 03'N, 25° 56'E
History
Fate	Scuttled on 14th December 1940 north-east Bardia, Libya, in position 32°03'N, 25°56'E after being forced to surface by depth charges and being damaged by gunfire from the destroyers HMS Hereward and HMS Hyperion.

Commands

Commander	Date from	Date to	Command notes
T.V. Luigi Baroni	28 Oct 1939	5 Nov 1940
T.V. Enzo Zanni	6 Nov 1940	8 Nov 1940
T.V. Pietro Notarbartolo di Villarosa	9 Nov 1940	14 Dec 1940

Ships hit

	Date	Commander	Ship hit	Type	GRT	Nat.	Loss type
1.	12 Jun 1940	T.V. Luigi Baroni	Orkanger	Tanker	8,029		Sunk

Patrols and events

	Commander	Date	Time	Port	Arr. date	Arr. time	Arr. port	Miles	Description
	Baroni, Luigi	5 Jun 1940	0810	Tobruk	5 Jun 1940	0945	Tobruk	3,7	Exercises.
1	Baroni, Luigi	9 Jun 1940	0545	Tobruk	15 Jun 1940	1200	Tobruk	893	Sailed with Galatea and patrolled on Alexandria-Gaidero (Crete) route, 40 miles northwest of Alexandria.
		12 Jun 1940	1336	31° 59'N, 29° 00'E	At 1336 hours, a convoy of pontoons escorted by a gunboat, were sighted steering 140° (toward Alexandria). Naiade opened fire at 1,800 metres, but broke off the attack due to wet ammunition and was forced to dive by machine-gun fire from the gunboat.
		12 Jun 1940	2157 2255 (e)	31° 42'N, 28° 50'E	At 2145 hours, a large tanker was sighted at a range of 4,000 metres, steering 130° at 13 knots. Naiade closed on the surface. At 2157 hours, a torpedo (533mm) was fired from a bow tube at a distance of 1,200 metres. It hit and damaged the tanker. This was the Norwegian tanker Orkanger (8,029 GRT, built 1928) carrying 10,500 tons of fuel oil from Port Said to Malta. The Italian declaration of war had forced her to turn back and she had been ordered to Alexandria. Shortly after, the submarine reverted course and fired a stern torpedo (450mm) but it had an erratic course and missed. She reverted course again. At 2218 hours, a third torpedo (450mm) was fired from a bow tube at 500 metres. It hit and the tanker sank. Survivors confirmed that two torpedoes had hit the engine room about ten minutes apart. Four crew members were killed. Thirty-nine survivors (twenty-nine crew members and ten passengers, including Lt. Cdr. Crabbe, two stokers and nine military personnel) were picked up by the Spanish Tom who brought them back to Alexandria.
	Baroni, Luigi	16 Jun 1940	0545	Tobruk	16 Jun 1940	1200	Tobruk	3,2	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	17 Jun 1940	1830	Tobruk	17 Jun 1940	0800/18?	Tobruk	2	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	18 Jun 1940	1929	Tobruk	22 Jun 1940	0930	Crotone	580	Passage Tobruk-Crotone, escorted out by the destroyer Aquilone.
	Baroni, Luigi	23 Jun 1940	0445	Crotone	23 Jun 1940	1720	Taranto	115	Passage Crotone-Taranto.
	Baroni, Luigi	19 Jul 1940	1218	Taranto	19 Jul 1940	1735	Taranto	33	Trials.
	Baroni, Luigi	25 Jul 1940	0433	Taranto	25 Jul 1940	1005	Taranto	37,1	Trials.
	Baroni, Luigi	28 Jul 1940	0553	Taranto	28 Jul 1940	1605	Taranto	46,2	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	29 Jul 1940	1005	Taranto	29 Jul 1940	1130	Taranto	3	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	1 Aug 1940	1304	Taranto	1 Aug 1940	1825	Taranto	35,9	Exercises.
2	Baroni, Luigi	3 Aug 1940	2300	Taranto	22 Aug 1940	1200	Taranto	1229	Patrolled south of Crete, between 33°20'N and 34°00'N, and between 24°35'E and 25°35'E.
		6 Aug 1940	1945	36° 18'N, 19° 45'E (0) West of Crete.	At 1945 hours, A Sunderland aircraft was observed from periscope depth flying toward Malta.
		8 Aug 1940	2010	(0) West of Crete.	At 2010 hours, a submarine steering about 130° was sighted and Naiade manoeuvered for a bow shot. The attack was aborted as the nationality could not be ascertained.
		15 Aug 1940	1500 approx.	(0) South of Crete.	From about 1500 hours, Naiade was subject of an intense A/S search by four destroyers and depth-charged. She escaped by going down to 70 meters and later moved 40 miles north of her position to escape further attacks.
	Baroni, Luigi	28 Aug 1940	0330	Taranto	30 Aug 1940	0800	Pola		Passage Taranto-Pola.
	Baroni, Luigi	31 Aug 1940	0540	Pola	31 Aug 1940	1405	Pola		Trials.
	Baroni, Luigi	1 Sep 1940	0555	Pola	1 Sep 1940	1335	Monfalcone	600	Passage Pola-Monfalcone.
	Baroni, Luigi	2 Sep 1940		Monfalcone	2 Sep 1940		Monfalcone		Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	23 Oct 1940	0910	Monfalcone	23 Oct 1940	1500	Monfalcone	22	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	25 Oct 1940	0910	Monfalcone	25 Oct 1940	1605	Monfalcone	32	Exercises.
	Baroni, Luigi	29 Oct 1940	1040	Monfalcone	29 Oct 1940	1805	Pola	72	Passage Monfalcone-Pola.
	Zanni, Enzo	6 Nov 1940	1149	Pola	8 Nov 1940	1518	Taranto	516	Passage Pola-Taranto.
	Notarbartolo di Villarosa, Pietro	9 Nov 1940	0935	Taranto	9 Nov 1940	1520	Taranto		Exercises.
	Notarbartolo di Villarosa, Pietro	17 Nov 1940	0935	Taranto	17 Nov 1940	1520	Taranto		Exercises.
	Notarbartolo di Villarosa, Pietro	22 Nov 1940	0705	Taranto	27 Nov 1940	1603	Leros	770	Passage Taranto-Leros.
		26 Nov 1940	0325	(0) North of Crete.	At 0325 hours, an enemy torpedo-boat followed by two others were sighted at 4,000 metres. The last vessel turned toward the submarine. Naiade dived to 60 meters but was not attacked.
	Notarbartolo di Villarosa, Pietro	5 Dec 1940	1730	Leros	5 Dec 1940	2127	Leros		Exercises.
3	Notarbartolo di Villarosa, Pietro	7 Dec 1940	1735 or 1800/9	Leros	14 Dec 1940	1821-1850	Sunk		Sailed for a patrol off Alexandria, between 32°20'N and the Egyptian coast, and between 25°25'E and 26°00'E, on a patrol line with Narvalo and Neghelli. Then to a position 20 or 45 miles from Sidi Barrani. Sunk off Bardia by the destroyers HMS Hereward and HMS Hyperion.
		14 Dec 1940	1821 (e)	(e) 32° 03'N, 25° 56'E	T.V. Notarbartolo di Villarosa had intercepted Neghelli's signal or the torpedoing of a cruiser. Naiade was surfaced when an unidentified vessel was seen at a range of 1,500 metres, causing her to dive to 40 metres. She was straddled by four depth charges and damaged. The submarine tried to escape by going down to 125 metres. At 1821C hours, the destroyers HMS Hereward and HMS Hyperion of the 2nd Flotilla were on A/S search for the submarine that had torpedoed the antiaircraft cruiser HMS Coventry the previous evening (this was Neghelli). HMS Hyperion obtained an ASDIC contact bearing 015° at 1,300 yards. At 1825C hours, HMS Hyperion dropped four depth charges then lost contact but the submarine surfaced ten minutes later. This was Naiade who immediately came under the combined gunfire of 4.7" gun and 0.5" machine-guns from both destroyers. Her crew abandoned ship, firing was checked and two whalers lowered from HMS Hyperion proceeded to pick up survivors. One rating was missing. Five officers and forty-one ratings survived and were sent to PoW camps.

28 entries. 25 total patrol entries (3 marked as war patrols) and 7 events.

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