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Allied Warships

HMS Duncan (D 99)

Destroyer of the D class


HMS Duncan during the Second World War

NavyThe Royal Navy
TypeDestroyer
ClassD 
PennantD 99 
Built byPortsmouth D.Y. (Portsmouth, U.K.): Hawthorn Leslie & Co. (Hebburn-on-Tyne, U.K.) 
Ordered 
Laid down3 Sep, 1931 
Launched7 Jul, 1932 
Commissioned5 Apr, 1933 
End service 
Loss position
 
HistorySold to be broken up for scrap in September 1945 and srapped in November 1945.

Commanding Officers:
Capt. Geoffrey Robert Bensly Back, RN
8 July 1939 – 2 January 1940

Capt. Anthony Fane de Salis, RN
2 January 1940 – February 1940

Lt.Cdr. Clive Gwinner, RN (retired)
February 1940 – 12 July 1940

Capt. A.D.B. James, RN
12 July 1940 – 13 February 1941

Lt.Cdr. Arthur Nicholl Rowell, RN
13 February 1941 – June 1942

Capt. Hugh St. Lawrence Nicholson, DSO, RN
June 1942 - ???

HMS Duncan was in Dockyard Control during refit

Lt.Cdr. Clive Gwinner, RN (retired)
10 March 1943 – 1 April 1943

Cdr. Peter William Gretton, OBE, DSO, DSC, RN
12 April 1943 – November 1943
Bar to DSO awarded on 19 October 1942

HMS Duncan was in Dockyard Control during refit

Lt. Denis Guy Douglas Hall-Wright, RN
10 April 1944 – still in command in July 1945 according to the Navy List
Promoted to Lt.Cdr. on 16 June 1944 


Noteable events involving Duncan include:

6 Feb, 1941
British raid on Genoa.

Force H (Vice Admiral Somerville) left Gibraltar on 6 February 1941. The battlecruiser HMS Renown (Capt R.R. McGrigor, RN), battleship HMS Malaya (Capt. A.F.E. Palliser, DSC, RN), aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal (Capt. C.S. Holland, RN), light cruiser HMS Sheffield (Capt. C.A.A. Larcom, RN) and the destroyers HMS Fearless (Cdr. A.F. Pugsley, RN) HMS Foxhound (Lt.Cdr. G.H. Peters, DSC, RN), HMS Foresight (Cdr. J.S.C. Salter, RN), HMS Fury (Lt.Cdr. T.C. Robinson, RN), HMS Encounter (Lt.Cdr. E.V.St.J. Morgan, RN) and HMS Jersey (Lt.Cdr. A.F. Burnell-Nugent, DSC, RN) left Gibraltar to the west with convoy HG-53. This was done to fool German and Italian observers in Spain. In the meantime 4 destroyers HMS Duncan (Capt. A.D.B. James, RN), HMS Isis (Cdr. C.S.B. Swinley, DSC, RN) HMS Firedrake (Lt.Cdr. S.H. Norris, DSO, DSC, RN) and HMS Jupiter (Lt.Cdr. N.V.J.P. Thew, RN) left Gibraltar and steamed to the east to conduct a anti-submarine sweep. During the night Force H reversed course and passed Gibraltar on a westerly course back into the Mediterranean. There they were joined by the 4 destroyers that conducted the anti-submarine sweep.

On 8 February the Italian fleet left port and steamed south after they received reports of British carrier aircraft south of the Balearen. The Italians thought that there was another convoy to Malta.

Early in the morning of 9 February Renown, Malaya and Sheffield bombarded the Italian city of Genua. In the harbour 4 ships were sunk and 18 were damaged. Also the city itself was damaged.

The Italian fleet turned around and tried to intercept the British ships but due to the bad weather this failed.

In the meantime Ark Royal's aircraft raided Livorno and mined the harbour of La Spezia.

Force H safely returned to Gibraltar on 11 February.

19 Oct, 1941
The British destroyer HMS Duncan (Lt.Cdr. A.N. Rowell, RN) and the British ASW trawlers HMT Lady Hogarth (Lt. S.G. Barnes, RNR) and HMT Haarlem (Lt. L.B. Merrick, RNVR) together pick up 17 survivors from the British tanker Inverlee that was torpedoed and sunk by the German submarine U-204 30 nautical miles 240° from Cape Spartel, Marocco.

HMS Duncan also picks up 1 survivor from the British merchant Baron Kelvin that was torpedoed and sunk by the German submarine U-206 in the Strait of Gibraltar 14 nautical miles bearing 100° from Tarifa Point in approximate position 35º51'N, 06º24'W.

23 Oct, 1943
The German submarine U-274 was sunk in the North Atlantic south-west of Iceland in position 57º14'N, 27º50'W, by depth charges from the British destroyers HMS Duncan (Cdr. P.W. Gretton, OBE, DSO, DSC, RN) and HMS Vidette (Lt.Cdr. R. Hart, DSC and Bar, RN), and by depth charges from a British Liberator aircraft (Sqdn. 224/Z). (see map)

29 Oct, 1943
The German submarine U-282 was sunk south-east of Greenland, in position 55º28'N, 31º57'W, by depth charges from the British destroyers HMS Vidette (Lt.Cdr. R. Hart, DSC and Bar, RN) and HMS Duncan (Cdr. P.W. Gretton, OBE, DSO, DSC, RN) and the British corvette HMS Sunflower (Lt.Cdr. J. Plomer, DSC, RCNVR). (see map)


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